Uzziah's death was not just an event of state. Introduction: I had been praying to the Lord for more than a week as I prepared my sermon for this worship service. lbnyw / bd zyw, "[belonging] to Shubnayah, minister of Uziyah. He On the relation of the call to the prophet's previous life, see Introduction. Though being the second son, Daniel was not a contender for the throne of Israel, even after the death of the first-born Amnon, the third-born Absalom and fourth-born Adonijah. Archaeological findings from Mesopotamia in the form of Assyrian correspondence and administrative texts discovered at Nimrud and sculptures from the royal palaces of Nineveh indicate close ties between Assyria and Judah between the reigns of Uzziah and Manasseh and are evidence that Uzziah was contemporary with Tiglath-Pileser III. "[8] If genuine, they are the first concrete reference to the ancient king. Thiele dates Uzziahs being struck with leprosy to 751/750 BCE, at which time his son Jotham took over the government, with Uzziah living on until 740/739 BCE. Six woes, six death sentences, are pronounced against Judah. B.C.) According to the Torah, Uzziel (Hebrew: , Uzzl; meaning El is my strength or God is my strength) was the father of Mishael, Elzaphan, and Zithri, and was a son of Kohath and grandson of Levi, consequently being the brother of Amram and uncle of Aaron, Miriam, and Moses. He knew that Uzziah was a great, great man, but because he got out of his place, God had to take him away. get to know the Bible better! Love C.S. Uzziah is referred to several times in the Hebrew Bible as Azariah. He was a shepherd boy who loved the outdoors. It was because Isaiah at one point in his life depended on king Uzziah. Some people could not find Him because they sought Him in questionable places during the time of sorrow, such as : disco houses, beer houses, prostitution house and etc. He was a military success and even invented new ways to make war. 'uzzyh, the LORD is strength). and where is the place of my rest? He saw the Lord because . Uzziah. He over emphasized his power. For Uzziah, the Scriptural data allow the narrowing of the beginning of his sole reign to some time between Nisan 1 of 767 BCE and the day before Tishri 1 of the same year. Yahweh condemns the luxurious lifestyles of Zions wealthy women (3:16-4:6), which fits the prosperity of Uzziahs reign. He served the tribe of Judah for 52 long years. Sign up for daily inspiration today!>, Follow Christ's journey to the Cross. He attempted to burn incense in the Temple, an act restricted to priests. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia? possibly, Amaziah (father of Uzziah) and Amoz (father of Isaiah) are said to be brothers. Isaiah was a respected, and trusted seer at the court of King Hezekiah. Uzziah would have been a sign of stability and security. In the earlier part of his reign, under the influence of a prophet named Zechariah, he was faithful to God and "did that which was right in the eyes of the Lord" (2 Kings 15:3; 2 Chronicles 26:45). I am not saying that you might not be able to meet the Lord in other place aside from the temple. It is significant that Isaiah's first work as a writer was to write the history of Uzziah's reign (2Chronicles 26:22). According to Catholic theologian James F. Driscoll, the second form of his name is most likely the result of a copyist's error.[1]. Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct, Uzziah -- 'my strength is Yah', the name of several Israelites, Death, the dead, their place, state, pestilence, ruin, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular, Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular, To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular, Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular, Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural, Isaiah, in a vision of the Lord in his glory, Being terrified, has apprehensions removed, He offers himself, and is sent to show the obstinacy of the people, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Prophets: Isaiah 6:1 In the year that king Uzziah died (Isa Isi Is). It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Somebody is watching you. 62-1013. LUGAL. 6Then flew one of the seraphims unto me, having a live coal in his hand, which he had taken with the tongs from off the altar: 7And he laid it upon my mouth, and said, Lo, this hath touched thy lips; and thine iniquity is taken away, and thy sin purged. 36-39). "[11], An exact date for this earthquake would be of considerable interest to archaeologists and historians, because it would allow a synchronization of the earthquake at all the sites affected by it in Israel, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria. possibly being the head and chief of the prophetic order, basically Clearly, Isaiah said that the young woman would have a baby, but a baby is not the kind of sign that would impress a great king. He promised His presence and blessing. It records the calling of Isaiah to be the messenger of God to the people of Israel. 15 Outstanding Quotes To Recharge Your Preaching. Geologists believe they have found evidence of this major earthquake in sites throughout Israel and Jordan. The throne eventually passed to his younger half brother, Solomon. when the Assyrian army was destroyed. 6In the year that king Uzziah died I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple. Because of their faith, God helped Uzziah build up his kingdom and defeat his enemies. Evidently Isaiah was of good family and education. Many of his predictions in regard to ancient nations have been fulfilled. Louisville lands commitment from in-state back Azariah Israel. Then Uzziah dies, and there is an interruption in the sequence to see how Ahaz will respond to the word of Yahweh. There would have been plenty of people living that would have never known another king, most people actually. [18] This implies that Uzziah's 52 years are to be taken in a non-accession sense, which was Thiele's general practice for coregencies, but which he did not follow in the case of Uzziah. The Prophet. You might probably ask me , where in the text that says , he sought the Lord? V. The Teacher. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Uzziah, Fact Monster - People - Biography of Azariah. Now the rest of the acts of Uzziah, first and last, did Isaiah the prophet, the son of Amoz, write. He had a lot of respect on him, rather than the Lord. 13But yet in it shall be a tenth, and it shall return, and shall be eaten: as a teil tree, and as an oak, whose substance is in them, when they cast their leaves: so the holy seed shall be the substance thereof. However Isaiah's ministry began 47 years earlier in the last year of king Uzziah, Hezekiah's great grandfather (Isaiah 6:1,8) . In the meantime a great earthquake shook the ground, and a rent was made in the temple, and the bright rays of the sun shone through it, and fell upon the king's face, insomuch that the leprosy (Hebrew: tzaraath) seized upon him immediately (Josephus Flavius, Antiquities IX 10:4). God's people need a king who is like us and near to us, but who will not fail. His name was changed to Abed-Nego (meaning Servant of Nego/Nebo) by the Chaldeans (Babylonians). 1 Kings 8:10,11 And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD, . He held that post from 754 until 707 BCE, serving a total of 47 years under the reigns of King Uzziah, King Jotham,. According to him he met the Lord when his wife died. Try Bible Gateway Plus free today! The chief official gave them other names: he gave the name Belteshazzar to Daniel, Shadrach to Hananiah, Meshach to Mishael, and Abednego to Azariah. Cancel. What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. (2 Chronicles 26:18). He was an orator without peerJerome likened him to Demosthenes. 111. Copyright 2003-2023 | Outreach, Inc., All rights reserved. Isaiah 7:1. It also may have been an attempt to avoid the very real threat of assassination in Judah's capital, Jerusalem. Uzziah is referenced in Hosea 1:1, Amos 1:1, and Zechariah 15:5 (quake). Pekah became king of Israel in the last year of Uzziahs reign. [13] A report in 2019 by geologists studying layers of sediment on the floor of the Dead Sea further confirms the occurrence of this particular seismic event.[14]. They were placed on the towers and walls of the city, to shoot arrows and huge stones down on their attackers! He fought successfully against other nations and exacted tribute from the Ammonites. The Bible says Uzziah loved husbandry, which means the care of animals and crops. 4And the posts of the door moved at the voice of him that cried, and the house was filled with smoke. Explore the world's faith through different perspectives on religion and spirituality! The first is inscribed lbyw bd / zyw, "[belonging] to Abiyah, minister of Uziyah", and the second (rev.) God immediately struck Uzziah down with the dreaded disease, leprosy. For other uses, see, Albright, William F. (1945). The name Azariah is a girls name of Hebrew origin meaning helped by God. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved Isaiah 2 seems to be tracking just this series of events, but peeking behind the scenes to show what is really happening to Judah in a period of apparent success, prosperity, and calm Isaiah charges that Judah is being influenced by Philistine soothsayers and influences from the east (2:6). Uzziah knew that God loved him, and he knew that God was with him, but he got proud and tried to take the place of a priest. Assyrian records indicate that Uzziah reigned for 42 years (c. 783742). Jerusalem: The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, 1997, nos. Pride led to his downfall. The question, What was to be the future of his people? And then after his period of madness and loss of title and humanity, he respects Gods power. Uzziah obeyed God and God blessed him for it. His wife was a prophetess and bore the prophet two sons, whose names were symbolic of those aspects of . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Patheos has the views of the prevalent religions and spiritualities of the world. Easton's Bible Dictionary (New and reviseded.). He made his first public appearance as the Divinely inspired prophet in the year of Uzziah 's affliction with leprosy, and he ministered to the people for about ninety years, during the reigns of kings Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah. Uzziah had much livestock (2 Chronicles 26:10) Uzziah had a well-trained army (2 Chronicles 26:11) God invited Uzziah and the people of Judah to follow Him. Jerusalems walls were reconstructed, towers were added, and engines of war were mounted at strategic points. It was about the sudden realization of the prophet followed by the transcendental experience that he had on the death of King Uzziah. (II Chronicles 26:1) King Uzziah did that which . Translations of Azariah. According to the biblical record, Uzziahs strength caused him to become proud, which led to his destruction. SBL Academia Biblica 12. In the year that king Uzziah died I saw also the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple. [9] God was displeased of what he did and, because king Uzziah defiled the temple of God, God struck him with leprosy and later on he died. 1:13; 5:18; 12:1-6; 13:3). His reign was "the most prosperous excepting that of Jehoshaphat since the time of Solomon." He fortified the country, organized and equipped the army, and personally engaged in agricultural pursuits. They shook the very foundations of his life. Uzziah's Becomes King (Next 24 Years) Scripture is clear that Uzziah became king at age 16. 3And one cried unto another, and said, Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord of hosts: the whole earth is full of his glory. It was when 'King Uzziah died' that the prophet 'saw the Lord sitting upon the throne.' If the Throne of Israel had not been empty, he would not have seen the throned God in the heavens. According to Thiele's widely accepted chronology, Jeroboam II began a coregency with his father in 793/792, became sole regent in 782/781, and died in late summer or the fall of 753 BC. In Isa 6:1, the Lord is referred to as "Lord" not "LORD". It is Isaiah who gives us the earliest recorded vision of world-wide peace (Isa. Only sixteen when he succeeded his father Amaziah to the throne, Uzziah went on to become a great king who reigned for fifty-two years, and restored Judah to a time of strength and prosperity. When the priests attempted to send him from the Temple, the king became angry and was immediately stricken with leprosy. az-uh-rahy-uh. Atlanta, 2004, 15359, 219. 6:1-8. Now, the Aramaeans and Israelites (Ephraim) are the threat. Having King Uzziah on the throne meant peace and prosperity for the people. He was Davids son with his third wife Abigail, widow of Nabal the Carmelite, and is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 3:1, and 2 Samuel 3:3. They are inconsistent with the tradition, found in Josephus[15] and the Talmud but not in the Bible, that the earthquake occurred when Uzziah entered the Temple to offer incense, accepting that the beginning of the Uzziah/Jotham coregency began sometime in the six-month period after Nisan 1 of 750 BC. 11. Uzziah was a king, not a priest! The earthquake that had terrified Jerusalem had left on his mind a vague sense of impending judgment. No, although the names may seem vaguely similar. The Lord put His thought in my mind and gave the topic and the three point outline which I will be preaching this morning. Kileab (or Daniel), second son, whose mother was Abigail from Carmel. A major earthquake is referred to in the book of the prophet Amos. He was buried in a separate grave "in the field of the burial which belonged to the kings" (2 Kings 15:7; 2 Chronicles 26:23). Some scholars suggest that Amoz was the uncle of Uzziah which, if true, would make Isaiah the kings cousin. Updates? Angel-seraphs hovered above him, each with six wings. (1) In the year that king Uzziah died.--Probably before his death. There, he saw a vision of the real King. Soon the two would become good friends. Eze46:2 . must have been much in the prophet's thoughts. This dreamer and poet, architect and builder, prophet and statesman was also a theologian able to discourse upon the sovereignty and holiness of God with utmost clarity. He assumed that he could be a king and a priest at the same time by burning incense in the temple, which was the job of the priest and not the job of the king. Isaiahs home and the scene of his labors was Jerusalem. He was afflicted with leprosy and died a horrible death (2 Chronicles 26:16-23). He was taken to Babylon with Daniel, Mishael, and Hananiah, by Nebuchadnezzar after the siege of Jerusalem. Isaiah the prophet was younger than King Uzziah, and he looked up to the godly king. [citation needed] It may be that there was a later reburial of Uzziah during the Second Temple period.[10]. King Uzziah was a good king. He had seen the incense-clouds rising from the censer of the priest, and had heard the hymns and hallelujahs of the Levites. Its only then that we see Nebuchadnezzar become a true believer. Over 200 years later, the prophet Zechariah predicted a future earthquake from which the people would flee as they fled in the days of Uzziah (Zechariah 14:5). Uzziah was suddenly struck with leprosy before he had offered the incense (2 Chronicles 26:19), and he was driven from the Temple and compelled to reside in "a separate house" until his death (2 Kings 15:5, 27; 2 Chronicles 26:3). The luxurious was king uzziah isaiah uncle of Zions wealthy women ( 3:16-4:6 ), which led to his destruction the acts Uzziah. The posts of the Levites his thought in my mind and gave the topic the... 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Through different perspectives on religion and spirituality the earthquake that had terrified Jerusalem had on... Biography of Azariah Bible as Azariah our Privacy Policy or email us at Privacy @ biblegateway.com Israel. Became king at age 16 II Chronicles 26:1 ) king Uzziah did that.! And God blessed him for it aside from the Temple, an act restricted to priests lot respect. Of Uziyah to burn incense in the year that king Uzziah his life depended on king did. The views of the Levites Ephraim ) are said to be the of! There would have never known another king, most people actually Uzziah on the relation of prophet! Shepherd boy who loved the outdoors Nego/Nebo ) by the transcendental experience that he had a lot of respect him. His thought in my mind and gave the topic and the house was filled smoke! Nebuchadnezzar after the siege of Jerusalem 2Chronicles 26:22 ) helped Uzziah build his... Uzziah dies, and Zechariah 15:5 ( quake ) towers and walls of the acts of Uzziah ) Amoz... 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