Gwadar port stands to become an important and effective trade outlet for the Central Asian States. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. Pakistan can easily win her case if she present it effectively. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Discuss The Role Of Regional And Nationalist Political Parties In Pakistani Politics? SCO and Pakistan. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. In June 2001 the SCO member states came up with a pioneering initiative to establish regional anti-terrorist entity. SCO membership will help Pakistan to consolidate her relations with the Muslim majority states of Central Asia. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. Regarding security challenges the country can utilize this organization to highlight the following obstacles in its achievement. However, in order to realize the potential benefits of Pakistans SCO membership, Islamabad needs to intensify its public diplomacy and improve its standing among the other member states by aligning its policy with other regional powers. This was the first occasion since the inception of the membership of Pakistan that the country hosted such a high-level meeting. Discuss The Role Of Regional And Nationalist Political Parties In Pakistani Politics How Far These Parties Are Necessary For The Political System by Miss Irum Arif. In the prevailing global environment wherein a sole superpower supported by its western allies is feverishly engaged in fashioning a new world order chiseled to its own perceptions which in certain cases has created more threats for the world peace and security, the role of SCO in firming up the new world order and eliminating the vulnerabilities of this region to foreign intervention, assumes greater significance. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. The Presence of the giants like Russia and China in the SCO along with Central Asian states, rich in natural resources promise infinitesimal opportunities for peace and economic prosperity of the region. Yet from Islamabads perspective, the main question is what it can offer the SCO and what it can gain from its membership in the organization. Moreover, if Pakistans relations with Russia improve further and China, Russia and Pakistan can reach an understanding on Afghanistan and the U.S. presence there, India would have to tread even more carefully as it would then have to decide which side to join and would risk losing its primary supporter in the SCO. Why criticism On the 18th Amendment Started Recently? The organisation's wide scope of activities is not limited to politics. Zardari also called for increased collaboration between Pakistan and the SCO's Business Council and Inter-Bank Consortium to boost trade and commercial ties. Pakistans mounting energy crisis needs immediate attention. On the side-lines of the summit Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif met with key heads of the member states; China, Russia, Iran, Turkey and host country. We have a shared destiny together we can make the dream of Asian Century come true.. Being the brotherly Muslim states their relations with Pakistan will see a new height of friendship, trust and integration. platform for all CSS aspirants. Will New Delhi and Islamabad be able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism? The SCO is an intergovernmental mutual-security organisation set up by the leaders of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. No multinational organisation with such comprehensive mutual interests and activities has ever existed on this scale before. The writer is Professor at National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. The hostile and stubborn behaviour of India can be easily understood by her furious attitude on LoC on the following day after getting full membership at SCO. Keywords: Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), Pakistan Introduction Pakistan's Goals and Aspirations vis--vis SCO Trilateral strands of the SCO namely: Security coordination; Economic integration; . 7. After the Doklam crisis, another military confrontation between the two cannot be entirely ruled out. Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. - The murder of democracy and Zia regime. Pakistan can also highlight the issue of the use of Afghan land by the Indian intelligence agency against Pakistan. As far as terrorism and religious extremism are concerned, Pakistan as a front line state in the war against terror has made a sterling contribution in subduing the scourge which had almost affected all the countries represented in the SCO besides Pakistan and Afghanistan. The meeting was attended by all the representative legal experts from eight member states as well as the SCO-RATS Executive Committee members. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat at the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated closer relations in recent years Pakistan has successfully carried out anti-insurgency campaigns in its tribal areas. In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. created in 1996 as a forum to discuss Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) and the border demarcation issues in On the contrary there also exists a huge potential of growth in this part of the world. Putin offered detailed expose of SCO's philosophy and raison d'etre. The SCO was founded in Shanghai on June 15, 2001 and despite being the youngest regional grouping it has evolved into one of the most important international forums. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. 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SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Recently, Islamabads relations with Moscow have improved. Profile, Become an For more details please visit About US and Privacy Policy page. Since Afghanistan has an observer status at SCO and she is struggling to get full membership, it is best chance for Pakistan to solve her all issues such border dispute, terrorists sanctuaries across the border and backing TTP terrorists to carry terrorist activities in the region especially in Pakistan. As Pakistans former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif aptly pointed out: Pakistan provides the natural link between the SCO states to connect the Eurasian heartland with the Arabian Sea and South Asia We offer the critical overland routes and connectivity for mutually beneficial trade and energy transactions intra-regionally and inter-regionally. While this prospect provides immense opportunities for all SCO members, it also indicates a challenge for Islamabad. It is hoped that we will achieve our common goal of Peace, Stability, Connectivity, Development and Prosperity. While India can use the SCO to voice its concerns over Islamabads alleged support for terrorism in India, China has so far supported Pakistan on this issue, including through its recent veto to a UN resolution designating Masood Azhar of Jaish-e-Muhammad a wanted terrorist. All Rights Reserved. Explain. Originally it included 6 countries namely China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Conversely, India's PM Narendra Modi used this forum to continue his policy of isolating Pakistan in his first speech as an SCO member. In 2001, the Shanghai Five was expanded and renamed SCO with the inclusion of Uzbekistan. After the inclusion of Uzbekistan in 2001, the members renamed the organisation. The SCO membership provides an opportunity to Islamabad to enhance its economic, political, strategic and cultural ties not only with Beijing and Moscow but with the Central Asian states as well. Ibn e Khaldun while acknowledging the external factors, emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the decline of states. Pakistan at this point in history needs friends and partners to assist it, politically and economically and there is no better mechanism and medium than the SCO to obtain its objectives. Another objective of SCO is economic development of the member states. SCO And Security Pakistan can use this platform to solve these issues which are not only the problems of Pakistan but also of the other nations. All of these countries have a very friendly relationship with Pakistan already. In earlier summits of SCO Pakistan suggested regional trade in local currencies, which boost the regionalism and economic prosperity. In order to establish international peace, Pakistan has played a great role by defeating terrorism. Do the CJPs discretionary powers need more structuring? CIVILIAN governments change, as does the military leadership, yet one factor remains constant in our confused Govt must consider calling early general elections so that a path out of the current constitutional deadlock can be found. The SCO was founded in Shanghai on June 15, 2001 and despite being the youngest regional grouping it has evolved into one of the most important international forums. SCO is pioneer in facilitating AJ&K (Azad Jammu & Kashmir) and GB (Gilgit Baltistan) to provide with cutting edge technology for better communication in the region. By reading CSS-solved Pakistan Affairs Past Papers Questions, you understand how to attempt a 20-mark question to score above 80. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. It is useful for the country in the following ways. During the 17th SCO summit in Kazakhstans capital Astana, President Nursultan Nazarbayev formally welcomed Pakistan and India as SCO members. The summit approved a series of documents, including the Tashkent Declaration, the SCO Rules of procedure, and the regulation on procedure for future membership. The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. CSSPrepForum is Pakistan's most trusted website among CSS, PMS students because of its high-quality exams preparation material. Able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism for Pakistan Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and.... Sco-Rats Executive Committee members well as the SCO-RATS Executive Committee members Current Affairs Magazines for CSS! In first nine years emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the hosted! Existed on this scale before Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world the members renamed the organisation is at. 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