Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. Stewart (eds.). Help us do this work by making a donation. 8 EIA (Energy Information Administration). U.S. What is average electricity usage per month? Any other uses, such as conference presentations, commercial training progams, news web sites or consulting reports, are FORBIDDEN. Short, timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and trends. The most important key figures provide you with a compact summary of the topic of "Energy consumption in the U.S." and take you straight to the corresponding statistics. Consumption of Fuel and Materials per Capita, Visualizing Chinas Dominance in Battery Manufacturing (2022-2027P), The Periodic Table of Commodity Returns (2013-2022), Mapped: The Population of Indias States Compared with Countries. Who Is Lowell Melser Wife Aly? For comparison, China had the highest overall energy consumption in the world, but also the highest population, resulting in a comparatively minuscule average energy use of 28,072 kWh per person per year. Over the last decade of data, 29.2% of total energy came from coal, amounting to a substantial 434,300 TWh. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. State-level energy consumption, expenditure, and prices estimates, U.S. government energy consumption by agency and source, fiscal years, Sales of fossil fuels produced on Federal and American Indian Lands, fiscal years 2003. Crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas liquids. Clicking on the following button will update the content below. How much energy does a human use per day? MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. Did people used energy before modern times? The material cannot be copied or redistributed in ANY FORM and on ANY MEDIA. See the breakdown of the energy mix. It does this by correcting nuclear and modern renewable technologies to their primary input equivalents if the same quantity of energy were to be produced from fossil fuels. 2020. 2018. Total heating degree days have also decreased since 1974, though they have not decreased as dramatically as natural gas use. What is the absolute change in primary energy consumption each year? From New York to Damascus, this infographic uses EIU cost of living data to rank the worlds most and least expensive cities to live in. You have the permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. The types of energy used in the United States have changed over time. Renewables make up two-thirds of all capacity additions to 2040 globally. Mapping Global Energy Consumption Per Capita In the four decades since 1980, global energy consumption doubled from 77 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) to nearly 155 trillion kWh. Electricity demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies. 2018. On a broader scale, developing and low-income countries are heavily dependent on fossil fuels such as coal for access to cheap electricity and ease of installation. Maycock, and B.C. Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, Professor of Geography at Hofstra University. While coal accounted for 39% of all energy consumption in 1965, this share declined to 27% in 2020. From the 1980s to the 2000s, consumption per capita stabilized as energy consumption in developing economies expanded. But despite soaring energy demand from emerging economies, energy consumption per person only grew by around 14%. In 2021, total U.S. primary energy consumption per person (or per capita consumption) was about 293 million British thermal units (MMBtu), which was the second-lowest amount after 2020 since 1966. Not only are fossil fuels central to certain economies in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA), but they also remain highly affordable for consumers in these places. Growing energy consumption makes the challenge of transitioning our energy systems away from fossil fuels towards low-carbon sources of energy more difficult: new low-carbon energy has to meet this additional demand and try to displace existing fossil fuels in the energy mix. Kunkel, K.L.M. How much electricity is used for cooling in the United States? At the state level in 2020, Louisiana had the highest per capita total primary energy consumption at about 903 MMBtu per person, mainly because it had the highest per capita industrial sector energy consumption of any state. U.S. natural gas residential consumption, monthly. Meanwhile, the share of oil declined as well, from 40% of energy consumption in 1965 to 33% in 2016. An official website of the United States government. Coal demonstrated reserve base, January 1, Uranium exploration and development drilling, 1949, Petroleum and other liquids overview, 1949, Crude oil production and crude oil well productivity, 1954, Petroleum net imports by country of origin, 1960, Natural gas plant liquids production, 1949, Crude oil domestic first purchase prices, 1949, Value of crude oil imports from selected countries, 1973, Crude oil refiner acquisition costs, 1968. Energy use in homes, commercial buildings, manufacturing, and transportation. In some cases the table numbering of the AER differs from that of the MER. What were the 3 main sources of energy in the US in 2018? It is based on historical estimates of primary energy consumption from Vaclav Smil, combined with updated figures from BPs Statistical Review of World Energy.1. How much does it cost to build different types of power plants in the United States? In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electric vehicles become the main source of demand growth. This page focuses on total energy and electricity consumption, without digging into the details on where this energy comes from, and how sources are changing over time. How much energy is consumed in U.S. buildings? Lets take a look at electricity data. Electricity and natural gas use could also reflect utility prices (when rates are higher, people may choose to reduce their use) and the amount of electricity and natural gas that Americans use for other needs. Get in touch with us. Regional energy information including dashboards, maps, data, and analyses. In the Stated Policies Scenario, global power sector investment totals $20 trillion over the period to 2040, on average this is 20% higher than annual spending from 2010 to 2018. This indicator examines trends related to home air conditioning and heating by tracking the amount of electricity used by U.S. homes in the summer and energy used in the winter. See the long-term changes in coal, oil and gas production and consumption. But this is not the case everywhere in the world. Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales. All the software and code that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the permissive MIT license. Mapped: Which Countries Have the Highest Inflation? .chakra .wef-10kdnp0{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;line-height:1.388;}What is the World Economic Forum doing to reduce aviation's carbon footprint? Are you interested in testing our business solutions? We look at electricity consumption individually later in this article. Alongside economic factors, technological innovations were the catalysts of these energy transitions, which occurred over centuries. Well, low household gas consumption is roughly defined as 8,000kWh, rising to 12,000kWh for average consumption and 17,000kWh for high consumption. For example, if the average temperature on a particular day is 78F, then that day counts as 13 cooling degree days, as a building's interior would need to be cooled by 13F to reach 65F. Closely following oil is coal, which countries rely on for its abundance, low costs, and low infrastructure requirements. How to decarbonize concrete and build a better future, Electric refuse trucks could soon be coming to pick up your weekly trash, Here's how industrial clusters in China are moving towards energy self-sufficiency, Vee Li, Peiyang Guo, Yiran He and Tori Liu, is affecting economies, industries and global issues, with our crowdsourced digital platform to deliver impact at scale. Rising electricity demand was one of the key reasons why global CO2emissions from the power sector reached a record high in 2018, yet the commercial availability of a diverse suite of low emissions generation technologies also puts electricity at the vanguard of efforts to combat climate change and pollution. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. For reference, Figure 1 also shows summer cooling degree days for each year, while Figure 2 shows winter heating degree days for each year (see the Heating and Cooling Degree Days indicator). Looking at this data, its clear that fossil fuels have been used much more than alternative sources. Wind power capacity triples, with offshore wind taking off in Europe, China and the United States. As temperatures rise, Americans are expected to use less fuel energy for heating their homes.5Overall, though, summer increases are expected to outweigh any reduction in energy use due to lower heating needs in the winter.6 Improvements in energy efficiency, particularly for electricity-based heating and cooling, can influence residential consumption and demand for energy over time. Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New. New INTERACTIVE tables and graphs have also been added. Global energy consumption continues to grow, but it does seem to be slowing - averaging around 1% to 2% per year. From coal to petroleum, these charts show the changes in US energy consumption, since 1776. Commercial buildings electricity consumption by end use, Consumer price estimates for energy by source, 1970, Consumer price estimates for energy by end-use sector, 1970, Consumer expenditure estimates for energy by source, 1970, Consumer expenditure estimates for energy by end-use sector, 1970. Copyright 1998-2023, Dr. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, Dept. U.S. Census Bureau data analyzed by BEA and hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. Come test out some of the products still in development and let us know what you think! Energy consumption is measured in terawatt-hours (TWh)a unit of energy equal to outputting one trillion watts for an hour. International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. It has two components: The data come from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), which collects comprehensive information about power generation, delivery, and sales from electric power utilities across the country. 14 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Correction: A modified version of Brian Moores visualization was previous published here. Primary energy consumption In this section This means that average gas usage per month works out at 1,000 kWh. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. Licence: CC BY 4.0. A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Sign up for email subcriptions to receive messages about specific EIA products. This interactive chart shows the annual growth rate of energy consumption. This article focuses on the quantity of energy we consume looking at total energy and electricity consumption; how countries compare when we look at this per person; and how energy consumption is changing over time. Kunkel, K.L.M. Stewart (eds.). The world average per capita consumption of primary energy in 2019 was about 78 MMBtu. What is U.S. electricity generation by energy source? Financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies. Find out about the world, a region, or a country, Find out about a fuel, a technology or a sector, Explore the full range of IEA's unique analysis, Search, download and purchase energy data and statistics, Search, filter and find energy-related policies, Shaping a secure and sustainable energy future, Clean Energy Transitions in Emerging Economies, Digital Demand-Driven Electricity Networks Initiative. Tables with grayed-out numbers go to the MER (the most recent data). Per capita: which countries generate the most electricity? Maycock, and B.C. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Per capita energy consumption in Bangladesh, for example, is in the range of 2,000 to 3,000 kilowatt-hours. 2020. What is average energy consumption per household? Energy consumption is rising in many countries where incomes are rising quickly and the population is growing. Coal production has declined since 2010. Kunkel, K.L.M. Explanatory notes for the most recent AER can be found in archived AER 2011 (data year dropdown above). Which Countries Have the Lowest Inflation? Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Linkedin. Stewart (eds.). North America - dominated by the USA - is the second largest regional emitter at 18% of global emissions. The amount of natural gas used by the average American at home during the winter has decreased since 1974 (see Figure 2). Please consult our full legal disclaimer. Interactive visualization requires JavaScript. Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources. Compared to fossil fuels like oil and coal, this percentage seems even more minuscule than it does on its ownmainly attributable to the high costs traditionally associated with wind and solar energy. In general, developed European countries are leading the chargewith Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, and France making the top five. In theStated Policies Scenario, global electricity demand grows at 2.1% per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy demand. Your HVAC system uses the most energy of any single appliance or system at 46 percent of the average U.S. homes energy consumption. In the Stated Policies Scenario, solar becomes the largest source of installed capacity around 2035, surpassing coal and gas. With a global population of 7.3 billion, that works out to, The three major categories of energy for electricity generation are, The U.S. average residential energy consumption per capita in 2019 was about, According to the EIA, in 2017, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential home customer was 10,399 kilowatt hours (kWh), an average of 867 kWh per month. 2018. This text provides general information. For starters, here are some of the advantages of nuclear power in the energy shift: Consequently, nuclear power is fundamental to achieving climate goals worldwide. On a per-capita basis, the level of energy consumption has been declining since the early 1970s, when the price of oil increased rapidly, leading to fuel economy initiatives. Our articles and data visualizations rely on work from many different people and organizations. This material (including graphics) can freely be used for educational purposes such as classroom presentations in universities and colleges. The transition to alternative energy sources has been welcomed by many countries, but only a few have prioritized its adoption in the energy mix. This graph shows the amount of electricity used by the average American during the summer months (June, July, and August) of each year from 1973 to 2020. What is the Cost of the Average Electric Bill? 1.5 Energy consumption, expenditures, and emissions indicators estimates Available formats: PDF XLS CSV PDF (graph) | Interactive 1.6 State-level energy consumption, expenditure, and prices estimates, Available formats: PDF XLS PDF (graph) 1.7 Heating degree-days by month Available formats: PDF XLS CSV | Interactive 1.8 Cooling degree-days by month kWh calculator. Energy & Financial Markets: What Drives Crude Oil Prices? Energy use in homes, commercial buildings, manufacturing, and transportation. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Hypothetical number of deaths from energy production, Installed global renewable energy capacity by technology, Investment in renewable energy, by technology, Low-carbon electricity generation per capita, Modern renewable energy generation by source, Number of patents filed in sustainable energy, Number of people with access to electricity, Number of people with and without electricity access, Number of people without access to electricity, Patents filed for carbon capture and storage technologies, Patents filed for electric vehicle technologies, Patents filed for energy storage technologies, Patents filed for renewable energy technologies, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita, Per capita electricity from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita electricity generation from fossil fuels, Per capita electricity generation from gas, Per capita electricity generation from hydropower, Per capita electricity generation from nuclear, Per capita electricity generation from oil, Per capita electricity generation from renewables, Per capita electricity generation from solar, Per capita electricity generation from wind, Per capita energy consumption from hydropower, Per capita energy consumption from nuclear, Per capita energy consumption from renewables, Per capita energy from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita, Per capita generation of coal electricity, Per capita primary energy consumption by source, Power outages in firms in a typical month, Primary direct energy consumption by source, Primary energy consumption by world region, Primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Primary energy consumption from hydropower, Primary energy consumption from renewables, Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy, Production- vs. consumption-based energy use per person, Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use, Share of direct primary energy consumption by source, Share of electricity from low-carbon sources, Share of electricity production by source, Share of electricity production from coal, Share of electricity production from fossil fuels, Share of electricity production from hydropower, Share of electricity production from nuclear, Share of electricity production from renewable sources, Share of electricity production from renewables, Share of electricity production from solar, Share of electricity production from wind, Share of global primary energy consumption by source, Share of primary energy from fossil fuels, Share of primary energy from hydroelectric power, Share of primary energy from low-carbon sources, Share of primary energy from renewable sources, Share of primary energy that is low-carbon vs. GDP per capita, Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access, Solar PV module prices vs. cumulative capacity, The long-term energy transition in Europe, The share of nuclear and renewables in total electricity production. , which countries rely on for its abundance, low costs, and reproduce these in medium. 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