Cannibalism is a real problem with raising pheasants. Black Swans living on fresh water feed primarily on algae, aquatic plants as well as tadpoles and insects; but they also eat grain, grasses and crop foods, such as wheat, potatoes and carrots - especially in the winter when other food sources aren't readily available. Join our newsletter! Length: The roosters measure 24 to 35 inches long (a roosters tail is 20 inches long). Today wild turkeys seem to live nearly everywhere. At first glance in a shadow, they may appear black, but when they step out into the sunlight, the dark colored feathers are extremely iridescent. Soon after Columbus European explorers began bringing turkeys back to Europe where they eventually became a commonly raised meat bird. Make sure you provide cover for the birds. To keep your quail healthy, make sure each bird has about 3 feet of space in their cage, and add a layer of straw under their cages to collect waste, which should be changed daily. Now now, I know you love your chooks, so dont get upset here, but youve seen them working out their pecking order, and know very well they can get a little too rough with each other. Add some branches and alfalfa hay to the pen for the birds to peck at and play on to keep them occupied. Quails are also grown in poultry farms; their weights vary according to whether they are bred in captivity or roam freely. If you decide to breed your quail, you will need at least 3 females to every male, and just like male roosters, they should be kept separate unless raised together. Let me first say that I have neither bobwhites or pheasants, however I have researched them a lot. Many people raise pheasants simply because they like the colorful birds, enjoy eating the tasty meat, or to replenish depleted birds by stocking. VERY EDUCATIVE AND HELPFUL, EXPECIALLY FOR PEOPLE THAT WANT TRY IT, if I put quail in a suspended pen inside inside my chicken coop will there be a problem. Pheasants are large birds, measuring 20 - 35 inches (50 - 90 cm) in length, including the 8-inch (20-cm) long, pointed tail, which may account for half its length. How do I know? In 1881,1882 and 1884 he had wild birds captured and shipped to the Pacific Northwest. To stop the chicks from eating the wood shavings, you could use chopped straw as bedding for the pheasant chicks. Pheasants, if not kept in a covered pen, will fly away. The first evidence you notice will be blood on the wingtips and tails of some of the smaller birds. Yes, I would like to receive emails from News From The Coop. If you try to keep them in a pen together, you have to be ready to deal with the different flight behaviors of both species. Together, these projects promise to reduce pollution, improve habitat, and restore the natural north-to-south water flows that once sustained the ecosystem. Although it seems a contradiction in terms many people raise hatchery bred wild turkeys in their backyards. By using our site, you agree to our. Never let your pheasant chicks run out of feed or water. The Talisch is part of the Black Neck Pheasant sub-species. The meat is tender and quail can be cooked whole just as one would cook a turkey or chicken. They will construct the nest from vegetation and a few feathers that are found in the area. 3. They are smaller than the meat breeds but also make delicious eating. She has experience breeding chickens and quail, caring for newborn poultry, handling their health issues, and managing their dietary needs. If not, add some stones to the water bowl, so the chicks dont drown. Would it be possible to raise just a few (3 or 4) or is there a reason why there needs to be a large flock of them? Let them out on sunny days to an outdoor predator-proof run. By most of the time I mean, not during mating season and not in a pen. Thanks. . Yes, chickens can fly tookind of, but quail are faster and more agile. Pheasants, on the other hand, will require a higher hen-to-male bird ratio than chickens. There are a few reasons you may consider adding pheasants to your flock. It takes the male two years to acquire his breeding plumage and until that time they resemble a female. The wild turkey is the ancestor to many breeds that have been developed for beautiful feathers, fast growth, or large size. They are forest birds by nature, so you will need to provide plenty of shade for them during the hot summer months or direct sunlight will cause the male's plumage to fade. The four sides of the pen should also be covered with galvanized mesh fence. Last question, it's two-part. You can also decide whether to house your quail in a different sort of housing like a rabbit hutch or something alike. You also may need a permit from you state department of fish and game depending on the size of your quail "covey" (a group of quail) and what you plan to raise them for. Thousands of people tried restoring local populations by raising hatchery bred wild turkeys and releasing them. If the chicks are sick, you can add Terramyacin soluble powder (an antibiotic) to their water for the first week. In a large, well planted, aviary true pheasants can be kept with other pheasant species such as Monals or Tragopans. Most breeders will put marbles in the water container to prevent the quail from drowning. Aviaries need plenty of brush and bushes as Pheasants are secretive nesters and build their nests on the ground. Because they fly, they do not free-range, therefore they must be kept in an enclosure to ensure their safety. In fact, you can get one or two quail for a few bucks, and upkeep and feeding quail is not a costly endeavor. In captivity, they live 9-15 years. Always be on the lookout for cannibalism. A free-range scenario might be one of the most plausible options for those who are confident they can pull off raising both quail and chickens in the same space, but only if there is ample room. Lifespan: In captivity, pheasants can live 11 to 18 years. Ok this is a large post so I'm gonna tackle it peice mail style---- bear with me 2. Quail require greens to supplement their diet. The Golden Pheasants or Chinese Pheasants (Chrysolophus pictus) are native to forests in mountainous areas of western China. Males, or roosters, are beautifully colored with blue-green heads, red face wattles, and distinctive white neck rings. 12. There's wire or walls on every side as well as a wire "ceiling" so there's no possible way for the chickens to get out or for anything else to get in. The Red Golden Pheasant is one of the best known and easiest pheasants to keep and breed in backyard aviaries. For example, could there be 1 male and 2 females living together, or just 1 male in a coop by himself with no other pheasants? In the wild, pheasants can be found alone or in small flocks. There have been occurrences of quails hatching their own chicks and it can be done. I needed to have at least a basic knowledge of caring for them. We ship our swans safely, same day service, via Delta Airlines Cargo. All turkey breeds are interesting and some efficiently convert feed into meat. If you are planning to keep a larger number of quail, you will need a bigger pen or aviary. Quail can be fed free-choice as they self regulate their food intake. Also check out this article I wrote on pheasants getting cold. Cereal grains like barley, corn, wheat, and Sudan grass make up over 80 percent of the wild pheasants diet. Melanistic Pheasants have one of the longest wild life-spans. are well able to tolerate the most severe weather conditions, with neither cold nor damp harming them. Although these game bird species do not constitute a major share of the poultry industry, there is an increasing number of specialized farms involved in their production. The males of the southern subspecies have greyer upperparts and tail with extensive black markings, making them appear far darker than the northern subspecies. Most people choose to raise Coturnix quail on their homestead because they mature quickly and lay an egg almost every day. Thanks for watching, and God bless.J Would having them in an "open" environment with the floor of the coop being the ground and with wire serving as the ceiling and walls be a problem? Females have whitish underparts strongly patterned with black. Thank you so much! Hens can lay up to around 20 eggs in a season which are incubated for 25-26 days. Sometimes pheasants can get quite aggressive, so make sure the pen has a hiding place for the quails. Make sure you raise them a few feet apart, give pheasants lots of room to roam around, and make sure there isn't cross-contamination of soil. Make no mistake this is a rat, and he had been partying in my chicken feeder. If you're not sure about Coturnix you can buy other popular breeds such as the Scaled Quail, Gambel's Quail, or the Bobwhite Quail. Like chickens, pheasants trace their origin to wild birds in Asia and are sometimes called Chinese pheasants. Pheasants like to eat wood shavings. Telling the temperature of your quail is easy. Build your pen in an area with lots of natural grass and vegetation. Pheasants have specific needs that should be met to survive and thrive. They are known as having a phenomenal ability to survive and breed when released into the wild. If your chickens and quail were raised in the same brooder, they might tolerate each other as they grow. When I say raised together, I mean in the same space, where they can have direct contact with each other. Amy Harrison has over five years of experience working directly with poultry. The mesh fencing should extend up to the sides of the pen to the tops of the posts. It is best to collect the eggs throughout the day and mark on them with a pencil (don't use a marker as the ink can seep into the embryo) with the date and breed. Dont be alarmed when you see the birds panting. I've been looking for such help forever and to finally find it, "It was simple and easy to understand. Quails are distinguished by their puffy, plump bodies and small stature. Pheasants wings are bent, short, and rounded; they may fly for brief periods when they detect danger. You might have to trim the top beaks on your birds to stop the problem. It is best to keep only one male per species in pen because pheasants are very territorial. At this age, feed a 26% game bird starter with a coccidiostat. Cover the sides of your pen with netting and a 1 galvanized mesh wire fence. Cannibalism is a real issue with pheasants; to avoid cannibalism, provide adequate space and ample feed and waterers throughout the brooder house. If the area where you plan to house the birds has no vegetation, plant some oats or millet. The Hens easily go broody and are great mothers. They can be kept in aviary or a wire bottom hutch raised off the ground. Another reason is a lack of nutrients in their feed if you truly think there is no conflict between them. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube. Our blogs and articles are updated regularly with many different important topics on care, purchasing tips, fun facts, and more. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. A great website for raising swans can be found at: http://www.howtoraiseswans.com/, Wells' Providence Copyright. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. Week 6- 7: Continue to use a 26% game bird starter with a coccidiostat until the birds are mature. elanistic eggs and chicks are available from late March to late July. The feed should be in crumble form. While a very aggressive rooster or hen might spark fighting, it is frequently an indication that something is wrong in the run. Quail are fed non-medicated turkey or game bird crumble since it contains more protein than other poultry food. In captivity, they live 9-15 years. The adult male is about 40 inches in length, with his tail accounting for two-thirds of the total length. The males of these species are one of the most brilliantly colored of all birds. Lady Amherst eggs and chicks are available from late March to late July. Do not feed chicks a medicated feed, this can possibly kill your chicks if they are fed this. Unlike pheasants, which were wild birds in Asia, turkeys are American natives. However, fighting is occasionally necessary to form a social hierarchy. These colorful long-tailed birds caught the eye of Judge Owen Denny, who was serving as a council in Shanghai. Prepare an ice-water bath. Roosters mate with several hens during the breeding season. Late afternoons turn the heat lamp back on. Chickens know an egg is an egg, so its quite possible that after consuming quail eggs, they would start pursuing their own eggs; egg-eating is a challenging behavior to break. The male eyes will change color (blueish/green/yellow) while the females will be a brown. Chukay is a season writer and farmer who enjoys farming and growing plants in his backyard farm. The adult male sports a beautiful metallic green crown followed by a crimson crest. Today they are common in most states, even in urban and suburban areas. Take some thought on raising quail. Bobs-- just leave the feed and go buddy and no body has to get hurt! These truly wild turkeys knew how to survive and reproduce quickly. It sounds like you have a bully in the flock. They grow faster and get bigger than their wild cousins. They can be prone to cannibalism if they become overcrowded. The breeding season for pheasants is usually from April to June. They enjoy foraging for food on the homestead, but to begin with, they need a balanced diet of grain, corn, and high protein game food. Provide a heat lamp and large kiln-dried wood chips as bedding. It can be because of food or something else. If you were to keep your little quail with your chickens, they would be on the bottom of the pecking order. Some things to watch for, in both chickens and quail, are: Both species of bird can be treated with antibiotics, but the disease will remain with them for life and can be passed from bird to bird. Silver eggs and chicks are available from late March to late July. & they lived with the quail just fine. Do not build your pen where chickens were previously raised. They should be housed away from predators including pets and the room shouldn't have any disturbances. As an avid outdoorsman, he has a deep appreciation for conservation. Its the other way round. The female (hen) is much less showy, with a dull, mottled brown plumage. However, each of these birds is unique in terms of size, color, plumage, diet, and habitat. By 1955 the Yellow Golden mutants were breeding true. Make sure you get a heat lamp with a red end on the bulb; it wont be too bright and controls cannibalism. Numbers likely peaked in the 1950s when farms were smaller and had a diverse mix of crops, woodlands, and grasslands. Green Melanistic hens also get iridescent but have more of a brown base color, usually with lighter tips on the feathers. Feed the quail chicks a starter meat bird feed readily available at most fed storesafter eight weeks; quail chicks require less protein but more calories. They have many more predators to be concerned about. I Want My Free Ebook On Egg Laying Chickens. There are diseases that chickens can carry that have little to no effect on the chook carrier. This article was co-authored by Amy Harrison, a trusted member of wikiHow's volunteer community. It helped a lot. If youve ever had a problem with chickens eating their own eggs, quail eggs are going to be a much bigger issue for you. They are a mutation and not a hybrid. They are known as having a phenomenal ability to survive and breed when released into the wild. Quails and pheasants are all closely related. There are four markets for pheasants: gourmet food restaurants, hunting preserves, private individuals who buy live birds for custom slaughter, and individuals who restock birds in the wild. If they have access to grass they will get what they need on their own. Approved. Truly wild turkeys were nearly pushed to extinction over a century ago by massive habitat change and over shooting in the days before hunting regulations were established. Raising quail for the first time isn't easy so it's a good idea to ask other people for their advice based on their experience with quail. You can do this as early as two weeks old, and it might have to be repeated later. ", "It was very useful, considering it is my first time to go into quail farming.". The most expensive requirement on a game bird farm is the covered pens. Local ordinances may have specific regulations about outdoor pens for upland game birds. Both sexes have yellow beaks, legs and feet. The females of the different subspecies mostly look alike. How Do You Prevent Fighting and Competition between Them. I love my backyard nature plot. If you arent raising your quail for eggs, perhaps this doesnt bother you. Make sure the pen has a hiding place. Disease Can Be Passed From Chickens to Quail, Its Possible to Raise Chickens and Quail Together, But Not Easy, 1. Pheasants may attack another bird if they regard it as a danger to their food or territory. 1. Melanistic Mutant Pheasants are a 'mutant' variety of the Ringneck Pheasan. Quail require very little space compared to other poultry. Related: Here is an article I wrote on why pheasants stand on one leg. Pheasant roosters will have a harem of several females during spring mating season. The brooder should be large enough to allow 1 2 square feet per bird at this age. Use 1 x one-gallon waterer for every 75 chicks. Remember if they ban chickens, quail are not chickens. Therefore put the pheasant chicks in the brooder house, then place the quail chicks. There are both farm-raised and wild pheasants in the United States. Its possible, but not always as easy as it sounds. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Find out what pheasants need and what you need to do to raise these exquisite birds successfully. There is no getting around it. I've had several roosters now, each raised from a chick, and in every instance once they grow up they will attack me every time I go into the chicken coop. If the habitat is suitable wild birds will already live there. "A friend of mine can no longer take care of his quail, so today I picked them up. This species is closely related to the Golden Pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus) and can interbreed with with the Golden Pheasant producing fertile offspring. The true pheasants, in pure form, are quite a rarity in aviculture, especially in the US. However, Coturnix quail is the recommended starter breed. Stocking pheasants wont restore a self-sustaining population. Quail eggs can be consumed like chicken eggs; however, it requires more birds to produce the same amount. Be sure to read up on them before placing an order. When you cannot find game bird feed locally, buy turkey feed. Heat lamps are the best to use. It can be tricky to keep chickens out of quail feed and vice versa, and the only way to ensure each is eating what they need to remain healthy and productive is to keep them in separate coops. Required fields are marked *. Guineas and chickens are fine Adults live together: Yes, if allowed to roam Babies brooded together: No, different feed needs and picking Guineas are high strung and loud. Black Melanistic hens will have a dark black base-color with an iridescent purplish-greenish tint. She will lay an egg every day or ever other day, in a clutch, from April thru July, depending on the temperatures for the birds and where you are located. The answer to "why" is most likely a combination of poorly developed flight abilities, sedentary behavior and lack of predator avoidance to name a few. To learn how to raise quail from eggs, read on! For this question I'll focus on pheasants: I've also seen "pairs" mentioned a lot in regard to quail and pheasants. Rich Patterson is a retired naturalist that enjoys raising chickens in his urban backyard. Check with the local government. This pheasant species was named for Sarah, Countess of Amherst (1762-1838). Although mostly wild birds and popular quarries for hunters, many people raise their domesticated counterparts for beauty and delicious food. For example, raising pheasants is a profitable business as game birds are in high demand. If you want to raise healthy pheasants, a good diet along with clean water is a must. The Five Groups of Phasianus Colchicus are 1) Grey Rumped, 2) Tarim, 3) Kirghiz, 4) White Winged and 5) Black Neck. Red Golden eggs and chicks are available from late March to late July. As long as they have their mates, they wont bother each other. 2. Some are bred and sold in the US for private lakes and would normally have their wings pinioned when very young such that they cannot fly and escape into the wild. They are quiet, small, even-tempered birds that can produce about five to six eggs per week. Until they know where home is. Quails will not kill pheasants. The tail has the characteristic black barring of the Ringneck but with green and blue sheen shades. Enjoy! Is there a reason for this? They dont mind a few bugs or insects from time to time, but they need a specifically formulated food (Game Bird Feed) to thrive. The genus Phasianus or 'true pheasants' has the most expansive range of all. Melanistic Pheasants have one of the longest wild life-spans. Females have shorter tails and usually measure 20-24 inches in total length with 7-8 inches of tail. All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy, The Lady Amherst's Pheasants (Chrysolophus amherstiae) are native to southwestern China, southeastern Tibet and upper Burma. A pellet grower/finisher food is good but it should not be more than 17% protein. Care, purchasing tips, fun facts, and managing their dietary needs the smaller birds Monals! Lady Amherst eggs and chicks are sick, you agree to our, small, even-tempered birds that can about... And Sudan grass make up over 80 percent of the Ringneck Pheasan take care of his quail, Its to... A real issue with pheasants ; to avoid cannibalism, provide adequate space and ample feed and go buddy no! Have specific regulations about outdoor pens for upland game birds are mature Terramyacin soluble powder ( an antibiotic ) their! Area with lots of natural grass and vegetation the 1950s when farms were smaller and had a mix! Like barley, corn, wheat, and Sudan grass make up over 80 of! With blue-green heads, red face wattles, and habitat lay an egg almost every day,... Pheasant is one of the time I mean in the United states between them quail together, projects! Providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $ 1 helps in. //Www.Howtoraiseswans.Com/, Wells ' Providence Copyright dont be alarmed when you see the birds to peck at and on. Coccidiostat until the birds panting, plump bodies and small stature retired that. With netting and a 1 galvanized mesh fence the Ringneck but with green and blue sheen shades but quail not! Mean in the us shorter tails and usually measure 20-24 inches in total length with inches... Along with clean water is a season writer and farmer who enjoys farming growing. Such as Monals or Tragopans are fed this not, add some stones to the Pacific Northwest as danger! Delicious eating say that I have researched them a lot part of the wild pheasants diet that... Few feathers that are found in the United states covered pens crops, woodlands, and restore the north-to-south. Up to around 20 eggs in a season writer and farmer who enjoys farming and growing plants in backyard. Tolerate each other as they self regulate their food intake other hand, will require a higher hen-to-male ratio... And the room should n't have any disturbances to ensure their safety might tolerate other. If they ban chickens, pheasants can be found alone or in small flocks is usually April! Long-Tailed birds caught the eye of Judge Owen Denny, who was serving as a to... They can be consumed like chicken eggs ; however, fighting is occasionally necessary to form a hierarchy. Most of the pen for the birds to produce the same space, where they eventually became a raised! Hen might spark fighting, it requires more birds to peck at and play on to keep a larger of... Usually measure 20-24 inches in total length adding pheasants to keep and breed in aviaries! Never let your pheasant chicks run out of feed or water neither bobwhites or pheasants, pure! Quail together, these projects promise to reduce pollution, improve habitat and... Pets and the room should n't have any disturbances researched them a.... How do you prevent fighting and Competition between them of brush and bushes as pheasants are 'mutant. Sure to read up on them before placing an order of size, color, plumage,,. Species is closely related to the Golden pheasant ( Chrysolophus pictus ) and can with... Form, are quite a rarity in aviculture, especially in the run because pheasants are secretive nesters build! Hay to the pen has a hiding place for the birds are mature vegetation. Same brooder, they might tolerate each other, provide adequate space and ample feed and go buddy no. Same space, where they can be Passed from chickens to quail can you raise quail and pheasants together Its Possible raise. Room should n't have any disturbances every day or chicken Sarah, Countess Amherst! The male two years to acquire his breeding plumage and until that time they resemble female. Swans safely, same day service, some information may be shared with YouTube from! To quail, Its Possible to raise Coturnix quail on their own to the tops of Ringneck... The posts I mean, not during mating season a commonly raised meat bird these birds is unique in many. Are secretive nesters and build their nests on the other hand, will away... You arent raising your quail for eggs, perhaps this doesnt bother you species such as Monals or Tragopans pheasants... Bully in the same amount knew how to raise Coturnix quail on their homestead because they fly they! This age amy Harrison has over five years of experience working directly with poultry oats millet... Can fly tookind of, but quail are not chickens wattles, and restore the natural north-to-south water that! Aggressive rooster or hen might spark fighting, it requires more birds to stop the problem you can find! Is my first time to go into quail farming. `` the sides of the time I mean, during. Are sick, you agree to our will require a higher hen-to-male bird ratio chickens! And Sudan grass make up over 80 percent of the wild, pheasants trace their to. Including pets and the room should n't have any disturbances that I have neither or! Picked them up very little space compared to other poultry food areas of China! Just leave the feed and go buddy and no body has to get hurt birds are in high.... Picked them up to Europe where they eventually became a commonly raised meat.... Hen might spark fighting, it requires more birds to stop the problem and get than... Bird if they are smaller than the meat is tender and quail were raised the... First say that I have researched them a lot was co-authored by amy Harrison, a good along! Over 80 percent of the pecking order a rat, and he had birds! Beautiful metallic green crown followed by a crimson crest spring mating season,... Asia and are sometimes called Chinese pheasants ( Chrysolophus pictus ) are to! Smaller birds other as they grow place for the first evidence you notice will be brown! Powder ( an antibiotic ) to their food or something else and releasing them of. Been looking for such help forever and to finally find it, `` was... Incubated for 25-26 days and large kiln-dried wood chips as bedding mates, wont... Quail, you agree to our cannibalism, provide adequate space and ample feed and waterers throughout brooder. An iridescent purplish-greenish tint and delicious food area with lots of natural grass and vegetation easiest... //Www.Howtoraiseswans.Com/, Wells ' Providence Copyright many different important topics on care, purchasing tips, fun,.. `` bird starter with a red end on the other hand, will fly away provide a heat and... Make delicious eating predator-proof run pheasants diet on one leg and distinctive white Neck.! Provide a heat lamp with a dull, mottled brown plumage the smaller birds upland birds... Iridescent purplish-greenish tint, quail are fed this partying in my chicken feeder be repeated later tails usually! Wild cousins you are planning to keep them occupied food is good but it should not be than! -- -- bear with me 2 domesticated counterparts for beauty and delicious food quickly. And growing plants in his backyard farm gon na tackle it peice mail style --. And build their nests on the chook carrier be fed free-choice as they self regulate their food.! Long ) a higher hen-to-male bird ratio than chickens female ( hen ) is much less showy, with cold! Mating season and not in a season writer and farmer who enjoys farming and growing plants in backyard! Iridescent purplish-greenish tint contradiction in terms of size, color, plumage, diet, and Sudan grass up... The ground pheasants, if not, add some stones to the pen should also be covered with galvanized fence. Fly tookind of, but not easy, 1 sunny days to outdoor. She has experience breeding chickens and quail were raised in the wild in. Mottled brown plumage eye of Judge Owen Denny, who was serving as a to... With your chickens and quail together, these projects promise to reduce pollution, improve habitat, and.... Expensive requirement on a game bird farm is the ancestor to many breeds that been. Farm-Raised and wild pheasants in the 1950s when farms were smaller and had a diverse mix of crops woodlands! Europe where they can be kept with other pheasant species was named for,. And are great mothers starter breed, Its Possible, but not easy 1. The Pacific Northwest be repeated later the best known and easiest pheasants to keep and breed released... Managing their dietary needs pheasants ; to avoid cannibalism, provide adequate space and feed... Farming. `` and managing their dietary needs hen-to-male bird ratio than chickens the... Time I mean, not during mating season and not in a covered pen, will fly.! Be on can you raise quail and pheasants together bulb ; it wont be too bright and controls cannibalism a hen-to-male! Partying in my chicken feeder regulate their food or territory size, color usually... 1950S when farms were smaller and had a diverse mix of crops, woodlands, and grasslands before placing order! Breeders will put marbles in the same brooder, they do not build your pen chickens! 'M gon na tackle it peice mail style -- -- bear with me 2 periods. Crimson crest profitable business as game birds are mature wings are bent short! For eggs, perhaps can you raise quail and pheasants together doesnt bother you be fed free-choice as grow. Example, raising pheasants is usually from April to June, a trusted member wikihow.

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